Analysis of modern mechanisms of influence on the mass consciousness in cyberspace and ways to prevent the spreading of destructive information
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4904603Keywords:
bot farms, bots, cyberspace, social media, destructive influence, cyberprotection, destructive informationAbstract
Information and destructive influence on Ukrainian society has become an effective element of the hybrid war, which has long been conducted by special units of the Russian Federation. Under the guise of imaginary intentions to help the Russian-speaking population, Russia is trying to seize economically profitable and strategically profitable territories of Ukraine, actively setting up special-purpose military units without sparing the country's financial resources. The information space (mass media and other Internet-sources) has acquired the status of a separate arena for the aggressive use of forces and means of the armed forces of the Russian Federation. The popularity of social media has opened a separate space for the application of informational influence on certain target audiences. To research the issue, it is necessary to identify the causes and mechanisms of the impact of media content on human consciousness. The development of social media has established a new level for mass communications, through the creation of numerous groups – Internet communities (virtual communities) with fundamentally new opportunities to influence traditional public and state structures. It is possible to define virtual communities as a type of communities that arise and function in the information space (primarily through the Internet) in order to help solve their professional, political problems, meet their needs in art, leisure and more [1]. Along with constructive virtual communities that seek to actively interact with society, with the aim of improving the lives of society as a whole and individual social groups and individuals, social media are increasingly used to create destructive virtual communities. However, destructive virtual communities, in contrast to constructive ones, try to fight this community in various, not always legal, ways. The object of aggression of destructive virtual communities can be a society or supporters of certain social groups, usually hostile to this destructive virtual community [2]. That is why virtual communities are increasingly used in the interests of information and psychological influence by Russian military specialists in social engineering. They provide wide spectrum of opportunities in terms of influencing the formation of world public opinion, political, economic and military decisions, influencing the information resources of the enemy and the dissemination of specially prepared information (misinformation) [3].
Downloads
References
Berko A. Yu., Kis Ya. P., Sukhoversky V. I. (2011) Content monitoring system of news Internet resources. National University “Lviv Polytechnic”. Vol. 699. [In Ukrainian]
Bot farms in Ukraine: how much. Available from: https://nakipelo.ua/uk/botovodstvo-v-ukraine-chto-pochjom/ [In Russian]
Carley K., Lee J., Krackhardt D. (2002) Destabilizing networks. Connections, Vol. 24. №. 3. Available from: https://www.andrew.cmu.edu/user/krack/documents/pubs/2001/2001%20Destabilizing%20Networks.pdf
Constitution of Ukraine. Available from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254%D0%BA/96-%D0%B2%D1%80#Text. [In Ukrainian]
FM 3-12. Cyberspace and Electronic Warfare Operations. Available from: https://fas.org/irp/doddir/army/fm3-12.pdf
Gorbulin, V. P., Dodonov, O. G., Lande, D. V. Information operations and security of society: threats, counteraction, modeling: monograph. Kyiv: Intertechnology, 2009. [In Ukrainian]
Hrynenko I., Prokofieva-Yanchylenko D. (2012) Influence of virtual communities on information security: current state and development trends. Legal, normative and metrological support of information protection system in Ukraine. № 1 [In Ukrainian]
I am bot. Available from: https://hromadske.ua/posts/ya-bot-film-rozsliduvannya-pro-te-yak-pracyuyut-ukrayinski-botofermi-ta-hto-z-politikiv-koristuyetsya-yihnimi-poslugami/ [In Ukrainian]
Pang B., Lee L. Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis // Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval. Now Publishers Inc. 2008. Vol.2
Porter, Constance Elise. (2004). “A Typology of Virtual Communities: A Multi-Disciplinary Foundation for Future Research”.
Removing Coordinated Inauthentic Behavior From Russia, Iran, Vietnam and Myanmar. Available from: https://about.fb.com/news/2020/02/removing-coordinated-inauthentic-behavior/
Rossiytsev, V. (2020). US Army doctrine foundations review and development recommendations on initiation of US Army doctrinal studies for beginners in the context of Ukrainian Armed Forces transition towards NATO standards. Journal of Scientific Papers "Social Development and Security", 10(5). Available from: DOI: 10.33445/sds.2020.10.5.7 [In Ukrainian]
Types of market segmentation. Available from: https://solydus.ru/uk/vidy-segmentacii-rynka-marketing-segmentirovanie-rynka-v-marketinge.html [In Ukrainian]
Zuckerberg told how much Facebook spends on security. Available from: https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-technology/2877271-cukerberg-rozpoviv-skilki-facebook-vitracae-na-bezpeku.html [In Ukrainian]
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The authors agree with the following conditions:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication (Download agreement) with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors have the right to complete individual additional agreements for the non-exclusive spreading of the journal’s published version of the work (for example, to post work in the electronic repository of the institution or to publish it as part of a monograph), with the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal.
3. Journal’s politics allows and encourages the placement on the Internet (for example, in the repositories of institutions, personal websites, SSRN, ResearchGate, MPRA, SSOAR, etc.) manuscript of the work by the authors, before and during the process of viewing it by this journal, because it can lead to a productive research discussion and positively affect the efficiency and dynamics of citing the published work (see The Effect of Open Access).