Model of the special software development and modification based on account factors of complexity, workability, qualification of programmers and resource limitations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5544382Keywords:
special software, software quality, resource limitations, programmer classes, program performance levelAbstract
The article includes a comprehensive model based on the functional dependence of the programming subject structural and parametric synthesis. The study includes special software as an object that is the result of modified application or standard software to propose the requirements of the particular industry, such as defense. After all, it is known that large software systems are created for various purposes, which must be high-quality, interoperable ets. This shows that information technology is becoming more widespread, and software is a key component. Such projects are costly, in which most of the funds are directed to the creation of the specific software product. Accordingly, the developing special software process is crucial.
The research is based on statistics obtained from the ERP system. These data were processed and based on regression models for three levels of complexity of the special software and for and three qualification classes of the programmers for each of them. For a better approximation, the approach of a separate study of two parts was used, which show the degradation and growth of software performance. The regression model obtained by the method of least squares is the sum of exponential and logistic mathematic functions. This describes the process of developing and modifying special software and relevant the nature of the phenomenon.
The parameters influencing the classification of programmers on the basis of the theory of program reliability for the construction of a similar stochastic dependence, which confirmed the adequacy of the regression function, are determined. The division into classes and refined coefficients of the deterministic function, taking into account the qualifications of performers, resource constraints made it possible to calculate the useful effect of special software based on the application of the hyperbolic tangent function. The obtained group dependences of the number of programmers allowed creating three-dimensional models in the limitations on the level of efficiency of special software, time, cost and structural composition of the team of three classes of programmers. Practical graph-analytical calculations on the use of the model of creation and modification of special software in the conditions of resource constraints are given, which allowed obtaining the range of optimal values of the rational selection of programmers in the team.
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