Problematic aspects of control over the illicit trafficking of goods from the Donetsk-occupied territories
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4904804Keywords:
contraband, economic security, contraband methods, Anti-Terrorist Operation, DonbasAbstract
This article investigates contemporary trends in contraband activities as a cause of the destabilization of the economic system of Ukraine, which is exacerbated by military conflict. Most of the export–import goods flows in Ukraine are contraband in nature, which has a negative impact on the development of the domestic economy, not only destabilizing the domestic market but leading to corruption in state and local governments. The theoretical and methodological aspects of investigations of contraband, including the impact of military conflict, are analyzed in the context of Ukraine’s economic security. The criteria for evaluating customs security related to the fight against contraband are identified, the methods to combat contraband are discussed, and the statistical indicators of contraband from the Donetsk region are determined.
Downloads
References
Antonov, K. & Varava, V. (2014). Aktualʹni problemy mizhnarodnoho spivrobitnytstva shchodo zapobihannya ta protydiyi kontrabandi zbroyi ta ta boyeprypasiv [Actual problems of international cooperation in preventing and counteracting the smuggling of weapons and ammunition]. Visnyk AMSU. Seriia: "Pravo" [ACSU Newsletter. Series: Law], 1 (12), 118. Available from: http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/cgi-bin/irbis_nbuv/cgiirbis_64.exe?I21DBN=LINK &P21DBN=UJRN&Z21ID=&S21REF=10&S21CNR=20&S21STN=1&S21FMT=ASP_meta&C21COM=S&2_S21P03=FILA=&2_S21STR=vamsup_2014_1_19
Basel', A. (2005). Kontrabanda v Ukraine i yeyo vliyaniye na bezopasnost' strany [Smuggling in Ukraine and its impact on the country's security]. Pravova Derzhava [Legal State], 8, 119–122. DOI: 10.18524/2411-2054.2005.8.218540
Berezhnyuk, I. (2007). Mytne rehulyuvannya v systemi katehoriy ‘mytna polityka’ i ‘mytna sprava’ [Customs regulation in the system of categories ‘customs policy’ and ‘customs’- in Ukrainian]. Visnyk Akademii mytnoi sluzhby Ukrainy [Bulletin of the Academy of the Customs Service of Ukraine], 2,3–8. Available from: https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwjuubXq5fvAhUQHHcKHZHSDeEQFjAcegQ Iah AD&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irbis-nbuv. gov.ua%2Fcgi-
Coser, L. A. (1956). The functions of social conflict. Glencoe, IL: Free Press, 188 p. Available from: http://garfield.library.upenn.edu/classics1987/A1987K386000001.pdf
Dahrendorf, R. (1959). Class and class conflict in industrial society. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. Available from: http://garfield.library.upenn.edu/classics 1980/A1980JP30200001.pdf
Derzhavna fiskalʹna sluzhba Ukrayiny (State fiscal service of Ukraine) (SFSU).(2016). Informatsiia pro provedennia zakhodiv mytnytsiamy DFS iz zapobihannia ta protydii kontrabandi, borotby z mytnymy pravoporushenniamy [Information on the conduct of events by the DFS customs authorities on the prevention and counteraction of smuggling, the fight against customs offenses]. Available from: http://sfs.gov.ua/diyalnist-/borotba-z-ekonomichnoyu-zlochinnistyu-a/informatsiya- pro-vjittya-zahodiv-schodo-bo/print-231912.html
Gallien, Max, & Weigand, Florian. (2021). Channeling Contraband: How States Shape International Smuggling Routes. Security Studies, 30(1), 79-106. DOI: 10.1080/09636412.2021.1885728.
Goel, Rajeev K., & Saunoris, James W. (2018). Cigarette Smuggling: Using the Shadow Economy or Creating Its Own? Journal of Economics and Finance, 43 (3), 582-593. DOI: 10.1007/s12197-018-9454-x
Gorbulin, V., Vlasyuk, A., Libanova, E. & Lyashenko, A. (2015). Donbas I Krym: Tsina Povernennya : Monohrafiya [Donbass And Crimea: The Price Of Return: Monograph]. Kyiv: NISI. Available from: https://niss.gov.ua/publikacii/monografii/donbas-i-krim-cina-povernennya-monografiya
Gorbulin, V., & Kachinsky, A. (2005). Priorytetnistʹ natsionalʹnykh interesiv u svitli stratehiyi natsionalʹnoyi bezpeky Ukrayiny [Priority of national interests in the light of Ukraine's national security strategy]. Stratehichna panorama [Strategic Panorama], 3, 11–18. Available from: https://niss-panorama.com/index.php/journal/issue/archive
Kaplan, B. H. (1963). Conflict and Defense: A General Theory. By Kenneth E. Boulding. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1962. Social Forces, 42(1),127-128. DOI: 10.2307/2574964.
Pashko, P, & Berezhnyuk, I. (2013). Mytna polityka ta mytna bezpeka Ukrayiny: monohrafiya [Customs policy and customs security of Ukraine: monograph]. Khmelnytskyi: P. P. Melnyk A. A. [Khmelnytskyi: P. E. Melnyk A. A.]. Customs Affairs in Ukraine, 24, 338. Available from: http://elar.khnu.km.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/4862
Ukrainian Research and Medical Center on Drugs and Alcohol of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine. (2017). Natsionalʹnyy Zvit Za 2017 Rik Shchodo Narkotychnoyi Sytuatsiyi V Ukrayini (Za Danymy 2016 Roku). Pohlyblenyi Ohliad Narkosytuatsii V Ukraini [National Report For 2017 On The Narcotic Situation In Ukraine (According To 2016). An In-Depth Review Of Drug Situation In Ukraine]. Kyiv: Ministry of Health of Ukraine. Available from: http://aph.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/National -report-2017.pdf
Ukrainian Research and Medical Center on Drugs and Alcohol of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine. (2020). Zvit Shchodo Narkotychnoyi Sytuatsiyi V Ukrayini Za 2020 Rik (Za Danymy 2019 Roku). [Report For 2020 On the Narcotic Situation in Ukraine (According To 2019)]. Kyiv: Ministry of Health of Ukraine. Available from: https://www.emcdda.europa.eu/system/files/attachments/13559/Zvit-shhodo-narkotykiv-ta-alkogolyu-za-2020-rik.pdf
Parsons, T. (2002). O strukture sotsyalʹnoho deystvyya [On the structure of social action]. Akademycheskyi proekt [Academic project], Moscow. Available from: https://socioline.ru/pages/talkott-parsons-o-strukture-sotsialnogo-dejstviya
Pashko, P., Polonsʹkyy, O., & Khrystenko, O. (2005). Adaptatsiya mytnoho zakonodavstva Ukrayiny do svitovykh standartiv – shlyakh pidvyshchennya mytnoyi bezpeky derzhavy [Adaptation of the customs legislation of Ukraine to the world standards – the way of raising the customs security of the state]. Visnyk Akademii mytnoi sluzhby Ukrainy [Bulletin of the Academy of the Customs Service of Ukraine], 3, 100–104. Available from: http://ir.nusta.edu.ua/handle/doc/475
Pashko, P., & Naumych, Y. (2005). Mytna bezpeka yak vazhlyva skladova ekonomichnoyi bezpeky derzhavy [Customs safety as an important component of the economic security of the state]. Visnyk Akademii mytnoi sluzhby Ukrainy [Bulletin of the Academy of the Customs Service of Ukraine], 3(27), 3-7. Available from: http://ir.nusta.edu.ua/handle/doc/476
Phillips, L., & Votey, Jr. H. L. (1981). The Economics of Crime Control (Vol. 132). Beverly Hills, California, United States of America: Sage Publications inc. Available from: https://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=81400
Plukar, V. (2014). Sposoby kontrabandy narkotychnykh zasobiv, psykhotropnykh rechovyn, yikh analohiv abo prekursoriv [Methods of smuggling of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues or precursors]. Mytna Sprava. Customs business, 3, 37–46. Available from: http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/cgi-bin/ irbis nbuv/cgiirbis_64.exe?C21COM=2&I21DBN= UJRN&P21DBN=UJRN&IMAGE_FILE DOWNLOAD=1&Image_file_name=PDF/Ms_2014_3_10.pdf
Polukhina, J. (2014). Vladu Vzyala Kontrabanda [Contraband Taken by Power]. Blog. Investigative Journalism Center. Available from: https://investigator.org.ua/blogs/189443/
Rabossi, Fernando. (2018). Smuggling Realities: On Numbers, Borders, And Performances. HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory, 8 (1-2), 265-281. DOI: 10.1086/698218.
Shevchuk, V. (2003). Metodyka rozsliduvannya kontrabandy: problemy teoriyi ta praktyky: monohrafiya [The method of investigation of smuggling: problems of theory and practice: monograph. Griff, Kharkiv,51. [in Ukrainian]. Available from: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20000673
Sibirtsev, A. (2016). ATO. Anatomiya kontrabandy [ATO. Anatomy of сontraband]. Strana.ua [Country.ua]. Available from: https://strana.ua/articles/rassledovania/7964-ato-anatomiya-kontrabandy.html
Simmel, G. (1903). The sociology of conflict. American Journal of Sociology, 9, 490–525. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/2762175?refreqid=excelsior%3Ae09c 617925b17bbb952ea679869de027#metadata_info_tab_contents
Sirov, I. (2015). Kontrabanda v Ukrayini: skhemy i rascenki [Contraband in Ukraine: schemes and prices]. Blog. Segodnya.ua [Today]. Available from: https://www.segodnya.ua/criminal/kontrabanda-v-ukraine-shemy-i-rascenki-631800.html
Skulysh, S. (2007). Okremi Aspekty Protydiyi Transnatsionalʹnomu Narkobiznesu [Separate Aspects of Combating Transnational Drug Trafficking]. E-book. Dnipropetrovsk: Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, 350–355. Available from: http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/cgi-bin/irbis_nbuv/cgiirbis _64. exe? C21COM=2&I21DBN=UJRN&P21DBN= UJRN&IMAGE_FILE_DOWNLOAD=1&Image_file_name=PDF/Ms_2014_3_10.pdf
Smelser, N. J., & Alexander, J. C. (1999). Diversity and its discontents: Cultural conflict and common ground in contemporary American society. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University. Available from: https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691004372/diversity-and-its-discontents
State Border Guard Service of Ukraine. (2020). Results of operational and service activities of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine for 2018-2019. Available from: https://dpsu.gov.ua/en/
Stigler, G. J. (1971). The Theory of economic regulation. Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 2, 3–18. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/3003160
Vyazov, M. (2016). Komu Voina, A Komu Kontrabanda [One for One but Smuggling for Another. Blog. 24News. Available from: http://24news.com.ua/25665-komu-vojna-a-komu-kontrabanda
Voloshyn, V. (2014). Borotʹba z kontrabandoyu na prykordonnykh terytoriyakh yak instrument zmitsnennya ekonomichnoyi bezpeky derzhavy [Fighting smuggling in the border areas as an instrument for strengthening the economic security of the state]. Sotsialno-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrainy [Social-economic problems of the modern period of Ukraine], 4(108), 58. Available from: http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/cgi-bin/irbis_nbuv/cgiirbis_64.exe?C21COM =2&I21DBN=UJRN&P21DBN=UJRN&IMAGE_FILE_DOWNLOAD=1&Image_file_name=PDF/sepspu_2014_4_8.pdf
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The authors agree with the following conditions:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication (Download agreement) with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors have the right to complete individual additional agreements for the non-exclusive spreading of the journal’s published version of the work (for example, to post work in the electronic repository of the institution or to publish it as part of a monograph), with the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal.
3. Journal’s politics allows and encourages the placement on the Internet (for example, in the repositories of institutions, personal websites, SSRN, ResearchGate, MPRA, SSOAR, etc.) manuscript of the work by the authors, before and during the process of viewing it by this journal, because it can lead to a productive research discussion and positively affect the efficiency and dynamics of citing the published work (see The Effect of Open Access).