The reconciliation of ideological perspectives within BRICS: exploring geopolitical, economic, and cultural threads toward a unipolar world system
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33445/psssj.2025.6.1.1Keywords:
BRICS, Geo-politics, Unipolar, Western, Politics, Bloc, OrderAbstract
This research investigates how the BRICS countries – Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa – have reconciled their disparate ideological viewpoints and how this has affected the existing global power dynamics. It examines how the BRICS bloc interacts with the Western-led international order while operating within distinct political, economic, and cultural frameworks. This study critically explores whether BRICS ultimately strengthens or weakens the prevailing unipolar global system, dominated by the United States and its allies, or contributes to a shift toward a bipolar or multipolar world. The study focuses on how BRICS functions within the parameters of the existing global system while simultaneously advocating for transformation.
Downloads
References
Awan, Prof. Engr. Z. A. (2024, October 26). “The Kazan Declaration and BRICS: Redefining Global Power Dynamics”. MODERN DIPLOMACY. Available from : https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2024/10/26/the-kazan-declaration-and-brics-redefining-global-power-dynamics
Dahal, D. R. (2024, February). “The Shifting Geopolitics”. Journal of Political Science. Available from : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/378349729_The_Shifting_Geopolitics
Dolgin, D; Turner, C. (2024, October 23). “De-dollarization: More BRICS in the wall”. NIG. Available from : https://think.ing.com/articles/de-dollarisation-more-brics-in-the-wall/
Greene, R. (2023, December 5). “The Difficult Realities of the BRICS’ De-dollarization Efforts—and the Renminbi’s Role”. CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL PEACE. Available from : https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2023/12/the-difficult-realities-of-the-brics-dedollarization-effortsand-the-renminbis-role?lang=en.
Kundu, P. (2014, March). “BRICS: Prospects and Challenges”. Centre for Budget and Governance Accountability, New Delhi. Available from : https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Protiva-Kundu
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Hasib Bin Shaharia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The authors agree with the following conditions:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication (Download agreement) with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors have the right to complete individual additional agreements for the non-exclusive spreading of the journal’s published version of the work (for example, to post work in the electronic repository of the institution or to publish it as part of a monograph), with the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal.
3. Journal’s politics allows and encourages the placement on the Internet (for example, in the repositories of institutions, personal websites, SSRN, ResearchGate, MPRA, SSOAR, etc.) manuscript of the work by the authors, before and during the process of viewing it by this journal, because it can lead to a productive research discussion and positively affect the efficiency and dynamics of citing the published work (see The Effect of Open Access).









